Italy
Country in southern Europe
Also known as Italian Republic · Republic of Italy
- Capital
- Q220(since 1946)
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana”governo.it/costituzione-italiana/parte-seconda-ordinamento-della-repubblica/titolo-v-le-regionile-province-e-i
- , Q2044(1865–1871)
- , Q495(1861–1865)
- Q220(since 1946)
- Population
- 58.9M(2023)
2
- , 60.3M(2020)
- , 60.6M(2017)
1
Sources- 1.Stated in World Bank Open Datadata.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTLRetrieved 2019-04-08
- +55 more
- 58.9M(2023)
- Area
- 302,068 km²
- GDP (nominal)
- $2.01T(2022)
1
Sources- 1.data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CDRetrieved 2023-08-26
- , $2.11T(2021)
1
Sources- 1.data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CDRetrieved 2023-08-26
- $2.01T(2022)
- Official language
- Italian
1
Sources- 1.“Legge 15 Dicembre 1999, n. 482”normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:legge:1999-12-15;482
- Italian
- Head of state
- Sergio Mattarella(since 2015)
1
Sources- 1.“Il Presidente della Repubblica Sergio Mattarella si è insediato al Quirinale”quirinale.it/elementi/Continua.aspx?tipo=Notizia&key=393
- , Carlo Azeglio Ciampi(1999–2006)
1
Sources- 1.“I Presidenti”quirinale.it/qrnw/statico/ex-presidenti/expresidenti.htmRetrieved 2013-11-16
- , Oscar Luigi Scalfaro(1992–1999)
1
Sources- 1.“I Presidenti”quirinale.it/qrnw/statico/ex-presidenti/expresidenti.htmRetrieved 2013-11-16
- +10 more
- Sergio Mattarella(since 2015)
- Head of government
- Giorgia Meloni(since 2022)
- , Paolo Gentiloni(2016–2018)
1
Sources- 1.“I governi dal 1943 ad oggi”governo.it/Governo/Governi/governi.html
- , Matteo Renzi(2014–2016)
- +57 more
Economy & society
Over time
Dated values recorded in Wikidata, each with its own source
All data
1,015 statements · 29% with external sources · numbers in brackets are citations
- Median income
- $20,085
- Coordinates of southernmost point
- 36.6467°N, 15.0798°E
- Emergency phone number
- 112
- Q25648804 has use: police
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-10
- Q25648805 has use: fire department
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-10
- Q11185210 has use: emergency medical services
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-10
- Electrical plug type
- Europlug
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- Schuko
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- Q1520890
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- Europlug
- Trunk prefix
- none
- Coordinates of westernmost point
- 45.1034°N, 6.6268°E
- Voltage
- 230 V frequency: 50 Hz
- Has characteristic
- free country statement supported by: Freedom in the World
- Number of out-of-school children
- 178,653(2015)
- 206,386(2014)
- 222,965(2013)
- 322,428(2012)
- 316,082(2011)
- 197,269(2010)
- 244,825(2009)
- 229,657(2008)
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- 332,877(2007)
- 299,896(2006)
- 387,757(2005)
- 408,723(2004)
- 454,069(2003)
- 482,987(2002)
- 556,935(2001)
- 599,521(2000)
- 682,033(1999)
- Diplomatic relation
- Albania
- Andorra
- Belarus statement is subject of: Q4082767
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria statement is subject of: Q4996347
- Croatia statement is subject of: Q5187219
- Cyprus
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- Czech Republic diplomatic mission sent: Q5369747 · statement is subject of: Q63994880
- Denmark statement is subject of: Q5258020
- Estonia
- Finland
- France statement is subject of: France–Italy relations
- Germany(since 1871) statement is subject of: Q3424084
- Greece statement is subject of: Greece–Italy relations
- Holy See statement is subject of: Q3932303
- Hungary statement is subject of: Q64159700 · diplomatic mission sent: Q104619459
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Kosovo statement is subject of: Q6093866
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta statement is subject of: Q6093870
- Moldova statement is subject of: Q5369745
- Monaco statement is subject of: Q16672448
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland statement is subject of: Q6093877
- North Macedonia
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia statement is subject of: Q4398175
- Q238 statement is subject of: Q368490
- Serbia statement is subject of: Q6093880
- Slovakia
- Slovenia statement is subject of: Q16438776
- Spain statement is subject of: Q6093898
- Sweden statement is subject of: Q19243541
- Switzerland statement is subject of: Q6093891
- Ukraine(since 1992) statement is subject of: Q16720913
- United Kingdom statement is subject of: Q6093906
- Argentina statement is subject of: Q4789340
- Canada
- Chile statement is subject of: Q5098892
- Mexico statement is subject of: Q15148900
- Paraguay
- Peru
- United States statement is subject of: Italy–United States relations
- Uruguay statement is subject of: Q10650714
- Egypt statement is subject of: Q3932288
- Iran statement is subject of: Q3932292
- Iraq statement is subject of: Q15148904
- Israel statement is subject of: Q6087728
- Kenya
- Lebanon statement is subject of: Q14755006
- Libya statement is subject of: Q3932294
- Somalia statement is subject of: Q6093882
- Native label
- Repubblica Italiana
- Italia pronunciation audio: It-Italia.ogg · ipa transcription: iˈtalja
- Compulsory education (maximum age)
- 16 years old
- Demonym
- Italiaan
- Italian
- olasz
- italialainen
- italo
- ইতালীয়
- Italiano
- Litaliyänan
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- إيطالي applies to part: masculine
- إيطالية applies to part: feminine
- إِيطَالِيُّونَ applies to part: plural
- итальянец applies to part: masculine
- итальянка applies to part: feminine
- итальянцы applies to part: plural
- італієць applies to part: masculine
- італійка applies to part: feminine
- італійці applies to part: plural
- איטלקי applies to part: masculine
- איטלקייה applies to part: feminine
- Italiener applies to part: masculine
- Italienerin applies to part: feminine
- italieni applies to part: plural
- italian applies to part: masculine
- italiancă applies to part: feminine
- italiano applies to part: masculine singular
- italiana applies to part: feminine singular
- italiani applies to part: masculine plural
- italiane applies to part: feminine plural
- italian
- italiensk applies to part: common
- italianu
- italiana
- Itałiani
- Italienne applies to part: feminine singular
- Italien applies to part: masculine singular
- Aṭelyan applies to part: masculine singular
- Taṭelyant applies to part: feminine singular
- Iṭelyanen applies to part: masculine plural
- Tiṭelyanin applies to part: feminine plural
- italiana applies to part: feminine singular
- italiane applies to part: feminine plural
- italiani applies to part: masculine plural
- italian applies to part: masculine singular
- طالياني applies to part: masculine singular
- طاليانية applies to part: feminine singular
- طاليانيين applies to part: masculine plural
- طاليانيات applies to part: feminine plural
- Italijan applies to part: masculine singular
- Italijanka applies to part: feminine singular
- Włoch applies to part: masculine
- Włoszka applies to part: feminine
- Iodálach
1
- Italiener applies to part: masculine · lexeme sense: L342937-S1
- Italienerin applies to part: feminine singular · lexeme sense: L345346-S1
- Italienerinnen applies to part: feminine plural
- Age of majority
- 18 years old
- Coordinates of northernmost point
- 47.1000°N, 12.1800°E
- Coordinates of easternmost point
- 40.1073°N, 18.5204°E
- Total fertility rate
- 1.2(2020)
1
- 1.39(2014)
- 1.39(2013)
- 1.43(2012)
- 1.44(2011)
- 1.46(2010)
- 1.45(2009)
- 1.45(2008)
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- 1.4(2007)
- 1.37(2006)
- 1.34(2005)
- 1.34(2004)
- 1.29(2003)
- 1.27(2002)
- 1.25(2001)
- 1.26(2000)
- 1.23(1999)
- 1.2(2020)
- Compulsory education (minimum age)
- 6 years old
- Marriageable age
- 18 years old applies to part: all genders
- 16 years old applies to part: all genders · criterion used: Q27177129
- Geoshape
- Data:Italia.map
- Member of
- United Nations(since 1955)
- Council of Europe(since 1949)
- NATO(since 1949)
- G8
- G20
- Interpol(since 1923) subject has role: founding member
2
Sources- 1.interpol.int/Member-countries/WorldRetrieved 2017-12-07
- 2.interpol.int/Who-we-are/Member-countries/Europe/ITALYRetrieved 2022-10-23
- African Development Bank
- Asian Development Bank(since 1966)
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- European Space Agency
- Australia Group(since 1985)
- Q309195
- Q1374456
- Q488981
- CERN
- Q82151
- Q1411881
- Q1153087
- Q41984
- Q848633
- Q125761
- Q47488
- International Development Association(since 1960)
- International Energy Agency
1
- International Finance Corporation(since 1956)
- Q689859
- International Hydrographic Organization
1
Sources- 1.iho.int/srv1/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=452&lang=enRetrieved 2017-12-08
- Q54129
- Q201054
- Q1666759
- International Monetary Fund
- Q472311
- International Telecommunication Union(since 1866)
1
- Q176815
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency(since 1988)
- Nuclear Suppliers Group
1
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe(since 1973)
- Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons(since 1997)
2
Sources- 1.opcw.org/about-opcw/member-states/Retrieved 2017-12-07
- 2.opcw.org/about-us/member-states/italyRetrieved 2022-10-29
- Q1045198
- Q182000
- UNESCO
- Q132551
- Q386120
- Q699036
- Universal Postal Union(since 1875)
2
Sources- 1.upu.int/en/the-upu/member-countries.htmlRetrieved 2019-05-04
- 2.upu.int/en/Universal-Postal-Union/About-UPU/Member-Countries?csid=-1&cid=157Retrieved 2022-10-28
- Q189946(until 2011)
- European Coal and Steel Community(1951–2002)
- World Health Organization
1
- Q177773
- World Meteorological Organization(since 1951)
1
- Q61923
- World Trade Organization(since 1995)
- Q192177
- Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(since 1962)
- European Union(since 1957)
- World Customs Organization(since 1952)
- European Southern Observatory(since 1982)
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development(since 1947)
- International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes(since 1971)
- Q3772571
- Eurocontrol(since 1996)
- Unemployment rate
- 8.1%(2022)
- Mains voltage
- 230 V frequency: 50 Hz
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- 230 V frequency: 50 Hz
- Official name
- Repubblica Italiana
- Italia
- Time zone
- Q5412122
- UTC+01:00 valid in period: standard time
- UTC+02:00 valid in period: daylight saving time
- Life expectancy
- 82.5439 years(2015)
- 83 years(2022)
- 83 years(2021)
- 82 years(2020)
- 83 years(2019)
- 83.0902 years(2014)
- 82.6902 years(2013)
- 82.239 years(2012)
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- 82.1878 years(2011)
- 82.0366 years(2010)
- 81.6366 years(2009)
- 81.4854 years(2008)
- 81.4342 years(2007)
- 81.2829 years(2006)
- 80.7829 years(2005)
- 80.7805 years(2004)
- 79.9829 years(2003)
- 80.2293 years(2002)
- 80.1268 years(2001)
- 79.7781 years(2000)
- 79.4244 years(1999)
- Shares border with
- Q238 statement is subject of: Q1991264
- Q237 statement is subject of: Q2457562
- France statement is subject of: France–Italy border · direction relative to location: Q5491373
- Switzerland statement is subject of: Q664063 · direction relative to location: north
- Austria statement is subject of: Q1991956 · direction relative to location: Q6497686
- Slovenia statement is subject of: Q572463 · direction relative to location: Q684
- Malta statement is subject of: Q17351786 · direction relative to location: south
- Yugoslavia(1929–1992)
- Highest point
- Mont Blanc elevation: 4,808.72 m
- Lowest point
- Q3687778 elevation: -3.44 m · coordinates: 44.9272°N, 12.0481°E
- IPA transcription
- ɪˈtalʲɪjə language: Russian
- Contains the administrative territorial entity
- Q1284
- Q1452
- Q1458
- Q1438
- Q1263
- Q1250
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1282
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1256
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
Show 12 moreShow less
- Q1210
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1279
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1443
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1216
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1447
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1462
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1460
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1273
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1237
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1280
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1222
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Q1243
1
Sources- 1.“La Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana - art. 131”governo.it/Governo/Costituzione/2_titolo5.html
- Language used
Show 22 moreShow less
- Q845441
- Q777974
- Q375619
- Q1145414
- Q35348
- Q35754
- Q36106
- Q9063 applies to part: Q2690446
1
Sources- 1.“Slovenska skupnost v Italiji | GOV.SI”gov.si/predstavnistva/generalni-konzulat-trst/slovenska-skupnost-v-italiji/Retrieved 2024-05-31
- Q36202
- Q37053
- Occitan
- Q15087
- Q15085
- German
- French
- Q32724
- Q33111
- Q33441
- Q33976
- Q33845
- Q33973
- Q33754
- Gregorian calendar start date
- October 15, 1582 replaces: Julian calendar
- Minimum temperature record
- -49.6°C(February 10, 2013) location: Q75008858
- GS1 country code
- 800-839
- VAT rate
- 22%
- Deaths
- 713,499(2022)
- Motto text
- none
- Made in Italy
- Gwnaed yn yr Eidal
- Democracy Index
- 7.74(2020)
1
- 7.52(2019)
1
- 7.71(2018)
1
- 7.98(2017)
1
- 7.98(2016)
1
- 7.98(2015)
1
- 7.85(2014)
1
- 7.85(2013)
1
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- 7.74(2012)
1
- 7.74(2011)
1
- 7.83(2010)
1
- 7.98(2008)
1
- 7.73(2006)
1
- 7.74(2020)
- Hashtag
- Italy
- italy
- Human Development Index
- 0.895(2021)
- 0.889(2020)
- 0.897(2019)
- 0.893(2018)
- 0.888(2017)
- 0.887(2016)
- 0.882(2015)
- 0.883(2014)
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- 0.882(2013)
- 0.883(2012)
- 0.885(2011)
- 0.882(2010)
- 0.878(2009)
- 0.878(2008)
- 0.877(2007)
- 0.873(2006)
- 0.868(2005)
- 0.865(2004)
- 0.858(2003)
- 0.853(2002)
- 0.849(2001)
- 0.841(2000)
- 0.835(1999)
- 0.829(1998)
- 0.824(1997)
- 0.816(1996)
- 0.81(1995)
- 0.804(1994)
- 0.795(1993)
- 0.789(1992)
- 0.783(1991)
- 0.778(1990)
- Gini coefficient
- 35.2(2020)
- Happy Planet Index score
- 50.7(2019)
- Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
- 0.791(2021)
- 0.786(2020)
- 0.793(2019)
- 0.787(2018)
- 0.78(2017)
- 0.781(2016)
- 0.777(2015)
- 0.775(2014)
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- 0.78(2013)
- 0.782(2012)
- 0.78(2011)
- 0.778(2010)
- Suicide rate
- 4.3(2019)
- Social media followers
- 559,808(May 24, 2023) subreddit: italy
- Birth rate
- 6.7(2022)
- 6.8(2021)
- 6.8(2020)
- 7(2019)
- Male population
- 28.7M(2022)
- 28.8M(2021)
- 29M(2020)
- 29.1M(2019)
- Death rate
- 12.1(2022)
- 11.9(2021)
- 12.5(2020)
- 10.6(2019)
- Rural population
- 16.7M(2022)
- 16.9M(2021)
- 17.2M(2020)
- 17.5M(2019)
- Female population
- 30.2M(2022)
- 30.3M(2021)
- 30.5M(2020)
- 30.6M(2019)
- Urban population
- 42.2M(2022)
- 42.2M(2021)
- 42.2M(2020)
- 42.2M(2019)
- Different from
- Q121691254 criterion used: Q21503252
- Number of seats in assembly
- 76(since 2024) legislative body: European Parliament
- 87(1994–1994) legislative body: European Parliament
- 87(1995–2004) legislative body: European Parliament
- 87(2004–2004) legislative body: European Parliament
- 81(1979–1980) legislative body: European Parliament
- 81(1981–1985) legislative body: European Parliament
- 81(1986–1994) legislative body: European Parliament
- 78(2004–2006) legislative body: European Parliament
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- 78(2007–2009) legislative body: European Parliament
- 76(2020–2023) legislative body: European Parliament
- 73(2011–2013) legislative body: European Parliament
- 73(2013–2014) legislative body: European Parliament
- 73(2014–2020) legislative body: European Parliament
- 72(2009–2011) legislative body: European Parliament
- 36(1957–1972) legislative body: European Parliament
- 36(1973–1979) legislative body: European Parliament
- 18(1952–1957) legislative body: European Parliament
- Coordinates of geographic center
- 41.8719°N, 12.5674°E
Show 55 more properties
On other databases
261 identifiers linking Italy across the web's reference databases
- Academy Awards Database nominee ID7512
- AGROVOC IDc_4026
- Aircraft registration prefixI
- All the Tropes article IDItaly
- AllTrails trail IDitaly
- Analysis & Policy Observatory term ID10099
- Anarâš aavis topic IDitalia
- AniDB tag ID486
- Arab Encyclopedia concept ID14653
- ArchINFORM location ID2996
- Armeniapedia ID2924
- Article ID in the Lithuanian Universal Encyclopedia Onlineitalija-1
- ASC Leiden Thesaurus ID294918175
- Ávvir topic IDitalia
- BabelNet ID00047705n
- Baidu Tieba name意大利
- BBC News topic IDcrr7mlg0d2wt
- BBC Things ID0021de37-b64a-46ac-a4bb-5bdbdf0908ec
- BHCL UUID37872850-d9da-4cc4-b1dd-0f54053e8a1e
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID11864655t
- Biblissima authority IDQ26874
- Booru tagitaly
- British Museum place IDx18115
- Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online IDitalien
- CANTIC ID981060022249106706
- Catalogo Nazionale Dati IDterritorial-classifications/countries/italy/ITA
- CiNii Research ID1140845216669236864
- CIVICUS Monitor country entryitaly
- Climate Policy Radar TopicsQ2149
- CNA topic IDitaly
- CoBiS author ID95a5yja38danyk2f65b5yd1k6rv30cr
- Colon ClassificationSG--52
- Comic Vine ID4020-55920
- Curlie IDRegional/Europe/Italy/
- CWGC burial ground ID4004334
- Dagens Nyheter topic IDitalien
- Data Commons IDcountry/ITA
- DBNL country IDitali01
- Deaf Movie Database country IDitaly
- Der Spiegel topic IDitalien
- Dewey Decimal Classification2--45
- Dictionary of Late Antiquity ID2457
- DR topic IDitalien
- Dreadnought Project pageItaly
- Early Modern Letters Online location ID6851bdbb-c4fa-4b58-8096-dd5153da907b
- Edition humboldt digital IDH0006750
- El Moudjahid topic IDitalie
- Enciclopedia dei ragazzi IDitalia
- Enciclopedia Galega Universal ID141069
- Encyclopædia Britannica Online IDplace/Italy
- Encyclopædia Universalis IDitalie-vue-d-ensemble
- Encyclopedia of China (Second Edition) ID242833
- Encyclopedia of Korean Culture IDE0046314
- Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine ID12857
- Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine IDItalija
- Encyclopedie berbere keyword ID2549
- Estonian Subject Thesaurus ID131938
- EU Knowledge Graph item IDQ15
- Euronews topic IDitaly
- EuroVoc ID1519
- FactGrid item IDQ21597
- Fandom article IDitaly:Italy
- Fandom wiki IDitaly
- FAST ID1204565
- FIPS 10-4 (countries and regions)IT
- France 24 topic ID (English)italy
- France 24 topic ID (French)italie
- France 24 topic ID (Spanish)italia
- Freebase ID/m/03rjj
- GACS ID547
- GADM IDITA
- GamesIndustry.biz tag IDtopics/italy
- GCMD keyword IDff1cfc9c-5e73-4137-b8e1-d6f4e83e61c4
- GENC 3-character codeITA
- GeoNames ID3175395
- GeoNLP ID (obsolete)1xYMqN
- Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID1000080
- Giant Bomb ID (former scheme)3035-1451
- Giant Bomb Wiki IDLocations/Italy
- GitHub topicitaly
- Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online IDItaly
- GND ID4027833-5
- Golden ID (archived)Italy-56DG
- Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana IDitalia
- Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)0034099
- Great Encyclopedia of Cyril and Methodius entry IDИталия (государство)
- Great Norwegian Encyclopedia IDItalia
- Great Russian Encyclopedia portal IDitaliia-02fc0e
- Grove Art Online IDT042658
- Gujarati Vishwakosh entryઇટાલી