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Montenegro
Country in southeastern Europe
Also known as Republic of Montenegro
- Capital
- Podgorica
1
Sources- 1.codices.coe.int/codices/documents/constitution/5375375a-83ed-4e8a-8e0a-1bba2aa41f27Retrieved 2026-05-08
- Podgorica
- Population
- 617,213(2022)
- , 619,211(2021)
- , 621,306(2020)
- +17 more
- Area
- 13,883 km²
- GDP (nominal)
- $6.1B(2022)
1
Sources- 1.data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CDRetrieved 2023-08-26
- , $5.86B(2021)
1
Sources- 1.data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CDRetrieved 2023-08-26
- $6.1B(2022)
- Currency
- Official language
- Montenegrin
- , Serbian
1
- , Croatian
1
- +2 more
- Head of state
- Jakov Milatović(since 2023)
- , Filip Vujanović(2003–2018)
- , Milo Đukanović(1998–2002)
- +2 more
- Head of government
- Milojko Spajić(since 2023)
- , Zdravko Krivokapić(2020–2022)
- , Duško Marković(2016–2020)
- +8 more
Overview
Economy & society
Over time
Dated values recorded in Wikidata, each with its own source
All data
554 statements · 26% with external sources · numbers in brackets are citations
- Highest point
- Zla Kolata elevation: 2,535 m
- Shares border with
- Bosnia and Herzegovina statement is subject of: Bosnia and Herzegovina–Montenegro border
- Serbia statement is subject of: Montenegro–Serbia border
- Albania statement is subject of: Albania–Montenegro border
- Croatia statement is subject of: Croatia–Montenegro border, Prevlaka
- European Union
- Kosovo statement is subject of: Kosovo–Montenegro border
- Contains the administrative territorial entity
- Andrijevica Municipality
- Bar Municipality
- Berane Municipality
- Bijelo Polje Municipality
- Budva Municipality
- Herceg Novi Municipality
- Kotor Municipality
- Old Royal Capital Cetinje
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- Danilovgrad Municipality
- Ulcinj Municipality
- Kolašin Municipality
- Mojkovac Municipality
- Nikšić Municipality
- Plav Municipality
- Pljevlja Municipality
- Plužine Municipality
- Podgorica Capital City
- Rožaje Municipality
- Šavnik Municipality
- Tivat Municipality
- Žabljak Municipality
- Petnjica Municipality
- Gusinje Municipality
- Tuzi Municipality
- Zeta Municipality
- Member of
- United Nations(since 2006)
- Council of Europe
- World Trade Organization
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe(since 2006)
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development(since 2007)
- International Development Association(since 2007)
- International Finance Corporation(since 2007)
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency(since 2007)
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- International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes(since 2013)
- Eurocontrol(since 2007)
- NATO(since 2017)
- Interpol(since 2006)
2
Sources- 1.interpol.int/Member-countries/WorldRetrieved 2017-12-07
- 2.interpol.int/Who-we-are/Member-countries/Europe/MONTENEGRORetrieved 2022-10-23
- Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons(since 2006)
2
Sources- 1.opcw.org/about-opcw/member-states/Retrieved 2017-12-07
- 2.opcw.org/about-us/member-states/montenegroRetrieved 2022-10-29
- International Hydrographic Organization
1
Sources- 1.iho.int/srv1/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=452&lang=enRetrieved 2017-12-08
- UNESCO(since 2007)
- Universal Postal Union(since 2006)
2
Sources- 1.upu.int/en/the-upu/member-countries.htmlRetrieved 2019-05-04
- 2.upu.int/en/Universal-Postal-Union/About-UPU/Member-Countries?csid=-1&cid=202Retrieved 2022-10-28
- International Telecommunication Union(since 2006)
1
- Montenegro–Ukraine Free Trade Area
- World Meteorological Organization(since 2007)
1
- World Health Organization
1
- World Customs Organization(since 2006)
- Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
- Website
- gov.me language: Montenegrin
- Time zone
- UTC+01:00 valid in period: standard time
- Central European Time
- UTC+02:00 valid in period: daylight saving time
- Europe/Podgorica
- Demonym
- Montenegrijn
- montenegrói
- Montenegrin
- Montenegrano
- Montenegränan
- مونتينيغري applies to part: masculine
- مونتينيغرية applies to part: feminine
- مونتينيغريون applies to part: plural
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- черногорцы applies to part: plural
- чорногорець applies to part: masculine
- чорногорка applies to part: feminine
- чорногорці applies to part: plural
- מונטנגרי applies to part: masculine
- מונטנגרית applies to part: feminine
- muntenegreni applies to part: plural
- muntenegrean applies to part: masculine
- muntenegreană applies to part: feminine
- মন্টিনিগ্রীয়
- montenegrino applies to part: masculine singular
- montenegrina applies to part: feminine singular
- montenegrini applies to part: masculine plural
- montenegrine applies to part: feminine plural
- tsernagorsce
- montenegrin
- montenegrín applies to part: masculine singular
- montenegrina applies to part: feminine singular
- Montenegrano
- montenegrino applies to part: masculine singular
- montenegrina applies to part: feminine singular
- montenegrinos applies to part: masculine plural
- montenegrinas applies to part: feminine plural
- Monténégrin applies to part: masculine singular
- Monténégrine applies to part: feminine singular
- montenegrin applies to part: masculine singular, masculine plural
- montenegrina applies to part: feminine singular
- montenegrine applies to part: feminine plural
- Črnogorec
- Črnogorka
- مونطينيݣري applies to part: masculine singular
- مونطينيݣرية applies to part: feminine singular
- مونطينيݣريين applies to part: masculine plural
- مونطينيݣريات applies to part: feminine plural
- Črnogorec applies to part: masculine singular
- Crnogorka applies to part: feminine singular
- 蒙特內哥羅人
- 黑山人
- Montainéagróch
1
- Montenegriner applies to part: masculine · lexeme sense: L626478-S1
- Montenegrinerin applies to part: feminine singular · lexeme sense: L626479-S1
- Montenegrinerinnen applies to part: feminine plural
- Diplomatic relation
- Italy statement is subject of: Italy–Montenegro relations
- Ukraine(since 2006) statement is subject of: Montenegro–Ukraine relations
- United States statement is subject of: Montenegro–United States relations
- Greece statement is subject of: Greece–Montenegro relations
- Denmark statement is subject of: Denmark–Montenegro relations
- Kosovo statement is subject of: Kosovo–Montenegro relations
- Libya statement is subject of: Libya–Montenegro relations
- Taiwan statement is subject of: Montenegro–Taiwan relations
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- Slovenia statement is subject of: Montenegro–Slovenia relations
- Serbia statement is subject of: Montenegro–Serbia relations
- Russia statement is subject of: Montenegro–Russia relations
- Japan statement is subject of: Japan–Montenegro relations
- Germany statement is subject of: Germany–Montenegro relations
- Bulgaria statement is subject of: Bulgaria–Montenegro relations
- Croatia statement is subject of: Croatia–Montenegro relations
- North Macedonia statement is subject of: Montenegro–North Macedonia relations
- North Korea(since 2007) statement is subject of: North Korea–Montenegro relations
- People's Republic of China
- Albania statement is subject of: Albania–Montenegro relations
- IPA transcription
- t͡ɕɪrnɐˈɡorʲɪjə language: Russian
- t͡sr̩̂ːnaː ɡɔ̌ra language: Montenegrin
- Lowest point
- Adriatic Sea elevation: 0 m
- Unemployment rate
- 19%(2014)
- Electrical plug type
- Europlug
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- Schuko
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- Europlug
- Mains voltage
- 230 V frequency: 50 Hz
1
Sources- 1.“World Plugs”iec.ch/worldplugs/list_bylocation.htmRetrieved 2016-06-10
- 230 V frequency: 50 Hz
- Emergency phone number
- 112
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-03
- 122 has use: police
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-08
- 123 has use: fire department
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-08
- 124 has use: emergency medical services
1
Sources- 1.“International Numbering Resources Database”itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspxRetrieved 2016-07-08
- 112
- Coordinates of northernmost point
- 43.5500°N, 18.9800°E
- Coordinates of southernmost point
- 41.8477°N, 19.3682°E
- Coordinates of easternmost point
- 42.8326°N, 20.3575°E
- Coordinates of westernmost point
- 42.4840°N, 18.4338°E
- Vehicle registration plate code
- MNE(since 2006)
- Has characteristic
- partly free country statement supported by: Freedom in the World
- Total fertility rate
- 1.689(2014)
- 1.706(2013)
- 1.725(2012)
- 1.745(2011)
- 1.767(2010)
- 1.787(2009)
- 1.805(2008)
- 1.82(2007)
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- 1.832(2006)
- 1.84(2005)
- 1.847(2004)
- 1.852(2003)
- 1.858(2002)
- 1.865(2001)
- 1.875(2000)
- 1.888(1999)
- Geoshape
- Data:Montenegro.map
- Life expectancy
- 77.116 years(2016)
- 76 years(2022)
- 74 years(2021)
- 76 years(2020)
- 77 years(2019)
- 76.938 years(2015)
- 76.712 years(2014)
- 76.43 years(2013)
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- 76.089 years(2012)
- 75.7 years(2011)
- 75.28 years(2010)
- 74.858 years(2009)
- 74.462 years(2008)
- 74.116 years(2007)
- 73.834 years(2006)
- 73.62 years(2005)
- 73.465 years(2004)
- 73.355 years(2003)
- 73.277 years(2002)
- 73.23 years(2001)
- 73.228 years(2000)
- 73.288 years(1999)
- Unicode character
- 🇲🇪 statement is subject of: 🇲🇪
- Native label
- Crna Gora ipa transcription: t͡sr̩̂ːnaː ɡɔ̌ra
- Црна Гора ipa transcription: t͡sr̩̂ːnaː ɡɔ̌ra
- Official name
- Crna Gora
- Црна Гора
- Crna Gora
- Црна Гора
- le Monténégro
- Montenegro
- Črna gora
- VAT rate
- 21%
- Motto text
- Áilleacht fhiáin
- Harddwch gwyllt
- BTI Status Index
- 6.96(2022)
- 7.21(2020)
- 7.48(2016)
- 7.5(2014)
- 7.35(2010)
- 7.28(2008)
- BTI Governance Index
- 6.23(2022)
- 6.63(2020)
- 6.49(2018)
- 6.46(2016)
- 6.51(2014)
- 6.17(2012)
- 6.19(2010)
- 6.16(2008)
- Different from
- Montenegro criterion used: toponym is not unique · applies to name of subject: Montenegro
- MNE criterion used: short name, acronym, initialism, or abbreviation not unique · applies to name of subject: MNE
- ME criterion used: short name, acronym, initialism, or abbreviation not unique · applies to name of subject: ME
- Democracy Index
- 6.67(2023)
- Human Development Index
- 0.832(2021)
- 0.826(2020)
- 0.837(2019)
- 0.834(2018)
- 0.83(2017)
- 0.824(2016)
- 0.822(2015)
- 0.819(2014)
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- 0.817(2013)
- 0.812(2012)
- 0.811(2011)
- 0.808(2010)
- 0.8(2009)
- 0.8(2008)
- 0.787(2007)
- 0.776(2006)
- 0.767(2005)
- 0.764(2004)
- 0.756(2003)
- Hashtag
- Montenegro
- Happy Planet Index score
- 41.3(2019)
- Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
- 0.756(2021)
- 0.748(2020)
- 0.757(2019)
- 0.756(2018)
- 0.763(2017)
- 0.755(2016)
- 0.754(2015)
- 0.749(2014)
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- 0.746(2013)
- Birth rate
- 11.4(2022)
- 11.4(2021)
- 11.4(2020)
- 11.6(2019)
- Male population
- 300,543(2022)
- 301,673(2021)
- 302,841(2020)
- 303,303(2019)
- Death rate
- 11.5(2022)
- 14.8(2021)
- 11.7(2020)
- 10.6(2019)
- Rural population
- 196,496(2022)
- 199,225(2021)
- 201,999(2020)
- 204,336(2019)
- Female population
- 316,670(2022)
- 317,538(2021)
- 318,464(2020)
- 318,725(2019)
- Urban population
- 420,717(2022)
- 419,986(2021)
- 419,307(2020)
- 417,692(2019)
- Coordinates of geographic center
- 42.7087°N, 19.3744°E
Show 31 more properties
On other databases
169 identifiers linking Montenegro across the web's reference databases
- AllTrails trail IDmontenegro
- ArchINFORM location ID9893
- Article ID in the Lithuanian Universal Encyclopedia Onlinejuodkalnija
- Atlante Geopolitico IDmontenegro_res-feec7555-00a1-11e2-b986-d5ce3506d72e
- BabelNet ID00023874n
- BBC News topic IDcvenzmgylmwt
- BBC Things ID53b0c0ce-0bbb-4bd7-95bb-032f03ade0b0
- BHCL UUIDd54ddcea-d683-4f1f-aca6-64a37329d7a1
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID11986624m
- Biblissima authority IDQ27020
- Booru tagmontenegro
- Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online IDmontenegro
- Canadiana Name Authority IDncf10208969
- CANTIC ID981059250808606706
- CiNii Research ID1140563741686044160
- CIVICUS Monitor country entrymontenegro
- Climate Policy Radar TopicsQ2185
- Colon ClassificationSG--592245
- Comic Vine ID4020-57511
- Curlie IDRegional/Europe/Montenegro/
- Data Commons IDcountry/MNE
- DBNL country IDmonte01
- De Agostini IDMontenégro
- Der Spiegel topic IDmontenegro
- Dewey Decimal Classification2--49745
- DR topic IDmontenegro
- Enciclopedia Galega Universal ID204464
- Encyclopædia Britannica Online IDplace/Montenegro
- Encyclopædia Universalis IDmontenegro
- Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026)2I4gr2
- Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) old ID (2021)584892
- Encyclopedia of Korean Culture IDE0067580
- Enzyklopädie des europäischen Ostens ID4dac
- Eska.pl topic IDtg-pfNx-mtvr-6ZpQ
- EU Knowledge Graph item IDQ327
- EuroVoc ID5746
- FactGrid item IDQ1059348
- Fandom article IDcountries:Montenegro
- FAST ID1692600
- FIPS 10-4 (countries and regions)MJ
- France 24 topic ID (French)monténégro
- Freebase ID/m/056vv
- GACS ID283
- GCMD keyword IDd8f2db47-29ae-4999-aeca-360e4f98f256
- GENC 3-character codeMNE
- GeoNames ID3194884
- GeoNLP ID (obsolete)EMZgmP
- Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID7015657
- Giant Bomb ID (former scheme)3035-4423
- Giant Bomb Wiki IDLocations/Montenegro
- GitHub topicmontenegro
- GND ID4040163-7
- Google Arts & Culture entity IDm056vv
- Great Norwegian Encyclopedia IDMontenegro
- Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2017)4682866
- Grove Art Online IDT059303
- Gyldendals Teaterleksikon IDMontenegro
- Harper's tagmontenegro
- HDS ID041011
- Historical Gazetteer (GOV) IDobject_276531
- IAB code1358
- ICANNWiki page IDMontenegro
- IdRef ID259424919
- INaturalist place ID8859
- INSEE countries and foreign territories code99120
- Invasive Species Compendium Datasheet ID108496
- IOC country codeMNE
- ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codeME
- ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codeMNE
- ISO 3166-1 numeric code499
- ITU letter codeMNE
- ITU/ISO/IEC object ID2.16.499
- J9U entity ID987007554907205171
- Joconde location IDT84-3487
- KBpedia IDMontenegro
- Klexikon article IDMontenegro
- Krugosvet article (archived)strany_mira/CHERNOGORIYA.html
- Kulturenvanteri taxonomy ID1686
- KulturNav-ID6654b427-8e76-44a1-aba3-807438b9f3c1
- Larousse IDpays/wd/133796
- LC and MARC vocabularies IDcountries/mo
- Le Monde diplomatique subject IDpays/montenegro
- Lex IDMontenegro
- Libération topic IDmontenegro
- Libraries Australia ID36590306
- Library of Congress Authorities IDn81032743
- Libris-URIfcrtsnjz1zlrqm2
- M49 code499
- Mapy.com IDosm&id=499
- MeSH descriptor IDD054548