methanol
Chemical compound
Also known as methyl alcohol · wood alcohol · wood naphtha · wood spirits · Columbian spirits · wood spirit
- Formula
- CH₄O
1
- CH₄O
- Mass
- 32.026 Da
1
- 32.026 Da
- Melting point
- -144°F
- , -98°C
1
- , -97.68°C
- Boiling point
- 147°F
- , 65°C
1
Sources- 1.Stated in GESTIS databasegestis-en.itrust.de/nxt/gateway.dll/gestis_en/000000.xml?f=templates$fn=default.htm$vid=gestiseng:sdbeng$3.0Retrieved 2020-08-14
- , 64.6°C
- Density
- 0.79 g/cm³
Overview
Chemistry
All data
270 statements · 64% with external sources · numbers in brackets are citations
- Canonical SMILES
- CO
1
- CO
- Molar fusion enthalpy
- 3,167.29 joule per mole
- Molar enthalpy of vaporization
- 37,400 joule per mole
- Combustion enthalpy
- -726.4 kilojoule per mole
- Vapor pressure
- 13,020 Pa temperature: 20°C
- 96 millimetre of mercury temperature: 68°F
- Immediately dangerous to life or health
- 7,860 milligram per cubic metre
- Lower flammable limit
- 6 volume percent
- Upper flammable limit
- 36 volume percent
- Ionization energy
- 10.84 eV
- 10.85 eV
- Time-weighted average exposure limit
- 260 milligram per cubic metre applies to jurisdiction: United States · runtime: 10 h
- Short-term exposure limit
- 325 milligram per cubic metre applies to jurisdiction: none · runtime: 15 min · route of administration: skin absorption
- PKa
- 15.5
- Dynamic viscosity
- 0.000544 poiseuille temperature: 25°C
- Electric dipole moment
- 1.65 debye
- 1.7 debye
- Found in taxon
- Homo sapiens
7
Sources- 1.Stated in Recon 2.2: from reconstruction to model of human metabolism
- 2.Stated in A community-driven global reconstruction of human metabolism.
- 3.Stated in The human milk metabolome reveals diverse oligosaccharide profiles
- 4.Stated in Development of a screening method to determine the pattern of fermentation metabolites in faecal samples using on-line purge-and-trap gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis
- 5.Stated in The human cerebrospinal fluid metabolome
- 6.Stated in Detection of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease by NMR spectroscopic fingerprinting of urine
- Malus domestica
1
- Coffea arabica
1
- Origanum minutiflorum
- Origanum sipyleum
- Biflustra perfragilis
- Mycoacia uda
- Parthenium argentatum
Show 19 moreShow less
- Parthenium confertum
- Parthenium fruticosum
- Parthenium hysterophorus
- Parthenium incanum
- Parthenium schottii
- Parthenium tomentosum
- parsley
1
- Thymus longicaulis
- Thymus zygioides
- Vaccinium ashei
- Escherichia coli
- onion
- Malus pumila
1
- Cannabis sativa
- Caenorhabditis elegans
- Parkia speciosa
1
- Vaccinium virgatum
- Vaccinium corymbosum
- Passiflora edulis
- Homo sapiens
- MCN code
- 2905.11.00
- Subject has role
- developmental toxicant(since 2012)
1
Sources- 1.Stated in California Proposition 65 list of chemicalsoehha.ca.gov/chemicals/methanolRetrieved 2020-03-18
- primary metabolite
- neurotoxin
- developmental toxicant(since 2012)
- Safety classification and labelling
- NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response nfpa health: 1 · nfpa fire: 3 · nfpa instability: 0
- Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 ghs hazard pictogram: GHS02: flame, GHS06: skull and crossbones · ghs signal word: danger · ghs hazard statement: H225, H301+H311+H331
- Specific heat capacity
- 9.798 joule per mole kelvin difference state of matter: liquid · temperature: 298 K
- Part of
- methanol metabolic process subject has role: participant
1
- methanogenesis, from methanol subject has role: reactant
1
- methanol biosynthetic process subject has role: product
1
- methanol catabolic process subject has role: reactant
1
- cellular response to methanol subject has role: reactant
1
- methane biosynthetic process from methanol and hydrogen subject has role: reactant
1
- response to methanol subject has role: reactant
1
- juvenile-hormone esterase activity
1
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- pheophorbidase activity
1
- methanol-5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcobamide Co-methyltransferase activity
1
- 4-methyloxaloacetate esterase activity
1
- formaldehyde dismutase activity
1
- methanol dehydrogenase activity
1
- monomethyl-sulfatase activity
1
- polyneuridine-aldehyde esterase activity
1
- diphthine methylesterase activity
1
- aclacinomycin T methylesterase activity
1
- pectinesterase activity
1
- prenylcysteine methylesterase activity
1
- protein-glutamate methylesterase activity
1
- methane monooxygenase NADPH activity
1
- primary fluorescent dioxobilin-type chlorophyll catabolite methylesterase activity
1
- aflatoxin B synthase activity
1
- methane monooxygenase NADH activity
1
- methanol metabolic process subject has role: participant
- Color
- colorless state of matter: liquid
1
Sources- 1.Stated in GESTIS databasegestis-en.itrust.de/nxt/gateway.dll/gestis_en/000000.xml?f=templates$fn=default.htm$vid=gestiseng:sdbeng$3.0Retrieved 2020-08-14
- colorless state of matter: liquid
On other databases
94 identifiers linking methanol across the web's reference databases
- AGROVOC IDc_12521
- AHECC 2017 ID29051100
- Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID300015238
- Australian Educational Vocabulary IDscot/964
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID11955518j
- BNCF Thesaurus ID30957
- CA PROP 65 IDmethanol
- CAMEO Chemicals ID3874
- Cannabis Database ID000047
- CAS Registry Number67-56-1
- CCDC Number1211457
- CDB Chemical ID3969407
- ChEBI ID17790
- ChEMBL IDCHEMBL14688
- ChemSpider ID864
- Climate Policy Radar TopicsQ1242
- CosIng number35275
- CSD RefcodeMETHOL
- DeCS ID433
- Dewey Decimal Classification662.6692
- DSSTOX compound identifierDTXCID801731
- DSSTox substance IDDTXSID2021731
- EC number200-659-6
- ECHA Substance Infocard ID100.000.599
- Encyclopædia Britannica Online IDscience/methanol
- Encyclopædia Universalis IDmethanol-alcool-methylique
- Encyclopedia of China (Second Edition) ID210934
- Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026)8iBP3
- Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) old ID (2021)156298
- EuroVoc ID1893
- Freebase ID/m/04zpb
- Global Energy Monitor Wiki IDMethanol
- Gmelin number449
- GND ID4128696-0
- Great Norwegian Encyclopedia IDmetanol
- Great Russian Encyclopedia portal IDmetilovyi-spirt-7b2e89
- Haz-Map IDAgents/13
- HCIS ID2848
- HSDB ID93
- Human Metabolome Database IDHMDB0001875
- ICSC ID0057
- IEDB Epitope ID116865
- InChIInChI=1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3
- InChIKeyOKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- J-GLOBAL ID200907047840476924
- J9U entity ID987007529210305171
- KBpedia IDMethylAlcohol
- KEGG IDD02309
- KNApSAcK IDC00050480
- Lex IDmetanol
- Library of Congress Authorities IDsh85084383
- MassBank accession IDMSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008889
- MeSH descriptor IDD000432
- MeSH tree codeD02.033.623
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued)2779607525
- NALT ID6154
- NDF-RT IDN0000022622
- NDL Authority ID00567624
- Nikkaji IDJ2.364G
- NL CR AUT IDph122775
- NMRShiftDB structure ID10016621
- NSC number85232
- OmegaWiki Defined Meaning526128
- OpenAlex IDC2779607525
- OSHA Occupational Chemical Database ID474
- PDB ligand IDMOH
- PDB structure ID3SBN
- PesticideInfo chemical IDPRI4077
- PM20 ware ID163481
- PubChem CID887
- Reaxys registry number1098229
- Römpp online IDRD-13-01660
- RTECS numberPC1400000
- RxNorm CUI1310568
- ScienceDirect topic IDchemical-engineering/methanol
- Spanish Cultural Heritage thesauri IDmaterias/1015101
- SPLASHsplash10-001i-9000000000-14ea8d185227ede9bff7
- Store medisinske leksikon IDmetylalkohol
- SureChEMBL ID30355074
- SVKKL authority ID0391883-methanol
- UK Parliament thesaurus ID11631
- UM-BBD compound IDc0132
- UMLS CUIC0001963
- UN number1230
- UniChem compound ID329858
- UNIIY4S76JWI15
- Vikidia article IDfr:Méthanol
- WikiKids IDMethanol
- WikiSkripta article ID40088
- WordNet 3.1 Synset ID14711979-n