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declaration
Language construct in computer programming for specification of an identifier
- Instance of
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3 identifiers linking declaration across the web's reference databases
Language construct in computer programming for specification of an identifier
3 identifiers linking declaration across the web's reference databases
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In computer programming, a declaration in a syntactic language construct is the process of specifying identifier properties for its initialization: it declares a word's (identifier's) meaning. Declarations are most commonly used for functions, variables, constants, and classes, but can also be used for other entities such as enumerations and type definitions. Beyond the name and the kind of entity, declarations typically specify the data type, or the type signature ; types may also include dimensions, such as for arrays. A declaration is used to announce the existence of the entity to the compiler; this is important in those strongly typed languages that require functions, variables, and constants, and their types to be specified with a declaration before use, and is used in forward declaration. The term "declaration" is frequently contrasted with the term "definition", but meaning and usage varies significantly between languages; see below.