argon
Chemical element with symbol Ar and atomic number 18; rare gas
Also known as element 18 · 18Ar
- Symbol
- Ar
- Atomic number
- 18
- Mass
- 39.95 Da
1
Sources- 1.Stated in Pure and Applied Chemistry“Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)”Retrieved 2022-05-06
- 39.95 Da
- Melting point
- -189.34°C
- Boiling point
- -185.85°C
- Discovered by
- Discovered
- 1894
Overview
All data
316 statements · 14% with external sources · numbers in brackets are citations
- Speed of sound
- 813 m/s temperature: -185.9°C · state of matter: liquid
1
- 813 m/s temperature: -185.9°C · state of matter: liquid
- Canonical SMILES
- [Ar]
1
- [Ar]
- Formula
- Ar
1
- Ar
- Has characteristic
- colorlessness applies to part: simple substance
- tastelessness applies to part: simple substance
- odorlessness applies to part: simple substance
- diamagnetism
- Standard molar entropy
- 154.8 joule per mole kelvin state of matter: gas
- Dynamic viscosity
- 22.7 micropascal second temperature: 26.85°C · under pressure: 1 standard atmosphere · state of matter: gas
- Electron configuration
- 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
- [Ne] 3s² 3p⁶
- Subclass of
- noble gases follows: neon · followed by: krypton
- p-block
- Thermal conductivity
- 0.01772 watt per metre kelvin
- Ionization energy
- 15.7596 eV
1
Sources- 1.“NIST Atomic Spectra Database, Ionization Energies”physics.nist.gov/asdRetrieved 2026-09-18
- 27.6297 eV
1
Sources- 1.“NIST Atomic Spectra Database, Ionization Energies”physics.nist.gov/asdRetrieved 2026-09-18
- 15.7596 eV
- IPA transcription
- ˈɑːrɡɒn language: English
- Atomic radius
- 71 picometre
- Covalent radius
- 106 picometre
- Van der Waals radius
- 188 picometre
On other databases
80 identifiers linking argon across the web's reference databases
- Arab Encyclopedia concept ID675
- Arabic Ontology lexical concept ID151078423
- Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID300133261
- ASHRAE refrigerant number740
- Australian Educational Vocabulary IDscot/1608
- BabelNet ID00005242n
- BBC Things ID346dc50c-d938-4b6f-8939-2580c6211a45
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID119700051
- BNCF Thesaurus ID30962
- Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online IDargon
- CAB ID42654
- CAMEO Chemicals ID2509
- CAS Registry Number7440-37-1
- ChEBI ID49475
- ChemSpider ID22407
- COD ID9011635
- CosIng number54501
- Dewey Decimal Classification546.753
- DSSTOX compound identifierDTXCID0031055
- DSSTox substance IDDTXSID3052482
- E numberE938
- EC number231-147-0
- ECHA Substance Infocard ID100.028.315
- Encyclopædia Universalis IDargon
- Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026)1N2ekl
- Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) old ID (2021)298839
- Freebase ID/m/027r9df
- GND ID4142990-4
- Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana IDar-1
- Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)0004615
- Great Norwegian Encyclopedia IDargon
- Great Russian Encyclopedia portal IDargon-51d685
- Gujarati Vishwakosh entryઆગૉર્ન
- Hrvatska enciklopedija IDargon
- HSDB ID7902
- Human Metabolome Database IDHMDB0037240
- ICSC ID0154
- InChIInChI=1S/Ar
- InChIKeyXKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Interlingual Index IDi113894
- J9U entity ID987007295519905171
- JSTOR topic ID (archived)argon
- KBpedia IDArgon
- Latvian National Encyclopedia Online ID133180
- Lex IDargon
- Library of Congress Authorities IDsh85007108
- MeSH descriptor IDD001128
- MeSH tree codeD01.268.613.050
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued)547737533
- National Library of Latvia ID000328279
- National Library of Poland MMS ID9810656636305606
- NDL Authority ID00575518
- NicoNicoPedia word article IDアルゴン
- OmegaWiki Defined Meaning15591
- Open Food Facts ingredient IDpropellent-gas-e938
- OpenAlex IDC547737533
- PDB ligand IDAR
- PDB structure ID1C6F
- ProofWiki IDDefinition:Argon
- PSH ID5818
- PubChem CID23968
- Quora topic IDArgon-element
- Römpp online IDRD-01-03226
- RxNorm CUI1368133
- ScienceDirect topic IDchemistry/argon
- SureChEMBL ID2486448
- Treccani Vocabulary IDargon
- U.S. National Archives Identifier10639898
- UK Archival Thesaurus IDf2/mt225/4347/12165
- UMLS CUIC0003781
- UniChem compound ID638208
- UNII67XQY1V3KH
- USGS Thesaurus ID1395
- Vikidia article IDes:Argón
- Wellcome Collection concept IDkdp32b8w
- WikiKids IDArgon
- WordNet 3.1 Synset ID14653098-n
- Yale LUX IDconcept/209550e8-b60b-4586-b7e7-d868a980dec6
- YSO ID14683
- ZVG number7180
