# email (Q9158)

| Property ID | Property | Value | Value entity | Amount | Unit | Date / from | Until | Rank | Sources |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | ---: | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| P487 | Unicode character | 📧 |  |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P575 | Discovered | 1971 |  |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P2283 | Uses | blind carbon copy | Q11680886 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P2283 | Uses | carbon copy | Q59164214 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P138 | Named after | mail | Q49845 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P1889 | Different from | enamel | Q340324 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P1889 | Different from | email message | Q30070439 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P279 | Subclass of | service on Internet | Q1668024 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P279 | Subclass of | letter | Q133492 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P279 | Subclass of | digital media | Q1076968 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P279 | Subclass of | message traffic | Q2554719 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P279 | Subclass of | telecommunications application | Q120266668 |  |  |  |  | normal | UNESCO Thesaurus |
| P31 | Instance of | service on Internet | Q1668024 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P31 | Instance of | communication technology | Q1780543 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P11558 | Digital equivalent of | mail | Q49845 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P527 | Members / parts | Post Office Protocol 3 | Q163393 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P527 | Members / parts | Internet Message Access Protocol | Q166936 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P527 | Members / parts | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol | Q160453 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P527 | Members / parts | Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions | Q192902 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P361 | Part of | Internet | Q75 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P61 | Discovered by | Raymond Tomlinson | Q92631 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P170 | Creator | Raymond Tomlinson | Q92631 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P1687 | Main Wikidata property | email address | P968 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P2959 | Permanent duplicated item | email | Q134876996 |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P7870 | Analysis & Policy Observatory term ID | 56211 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://apo.org.au/taxonomy/term/56211 |
| P1014 | Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID | 300149026 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300149026 |
| P7666 | Article ID in the Lithuanian Universal Encyclopedia Online | elektroninis-pastas |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/elektroninis-pastas/ |
| P7033 | Australian Educational Vocabulary ID | scot/5654 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/scot/5654.html |
| P2581 | BabelNet ID | 00029345n |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://babelnet.org/synset?id=bn%00029345n&lang=EN |
| P1617 | BBC Things ID | d542fd69-7435-449a-810a-0bad12f001eb |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.bbc.co.uk/things/d542fd69-7435-449a-810a-0bad12f001eb |
| P268 | Bibliothèque nationale de France ID | 11985415v |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11985415v |
| P9885 | Bing entity ID | 4b2d5ad5-72cb-b4d9-8655-6a55a712272a |  |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P508 | BNCF Thesaurus ID | 2377 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=2377 |
| P5019 | Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/e-mail |
| P3569 | Cultureel Woordenboek ID | techologie-en-techniek/e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.cultureelwoordenboek.nl/techologie-en-techniek/e-mail |
| P9287 | Cyprus Bibliography ID | 13164 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://biblio.cypruslibrary.gov.cy/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&authid=13164 |
| P6706 | De Agostini ID | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/e-mail.html |
| P13616 | Debian Wiki article | Email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://wiki.debian.org/Email |
| P10234 | Der Spiegel topic ID | e_mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.spiegel.de/thema/e_mail |
| P1036 | Dewey Decimal Classification | 004.692 |  |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P11567 | Dictionary of Archives Terminology ID | electronic-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://dictionary.archivists.org/entry/electronic-mail.html |
| P12204 | ELMCIP ID | 10956 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://elmcip.net/node/10956 |
| P1417 | Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID | technology/e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.britannica.com/technology/e-mail |
| P9545 | Encyclopedia of China (Second Edition) ID | 249537 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://h.bkzx.cn/item/249537 |
| P14541 | Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026) | 3THUOj |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.zgbk.com/ecph/words?SiteID=1&ID=3THUOj |
| P10565 | Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) old ID (2021) | 218270 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://www.zgbk.com/ecph/words?SiteID=1&ID=218270 |
| P7185 | Eska.pl topic ID | tg-9ocN-oucf-PqqC |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.eska.pl/tag/wd,tg-9ocN-oucf-PqqC |
| P5437 | EuroVoc ID | 3010 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/concept/-/resource?uri=http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3010 |
| P8168 | FactGrid item ID | Q399024 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://database.factgrid.de/wiki/Item:Q399024 |
| P646 | Freebase ID | /m/02nf_ |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/02nf_ |
| P12695 | Gentoo Wiki article | Email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Email |
| P13691 | Georgian Encyclopedia ID | 1287 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.georgianencyclopedia.ge/ka/form/1287 |
| P9100 | GitHub topic | email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://github.com/topics/email |
| P13397 | GitLab.com topic ID | email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://gitlab.com/explore/projects/topics/email |
| P227 | GND ID | 4191427-2 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://d-nb.info/gnd/4191427-2 |
| P4342 | Great Norwegian Encyclopedia ID | e-post |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4342&url_prefix=https://snl.no/&id=e-post |
| P11514 | Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID | elektronnaia-pochta-c6c9e3 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://bigenc.ru/c/elektronnaia-pochta-c6c9e3 |
| P13772 | Harper's tag | email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://harpers.org/tag/email/ |
| P5250 | IAB code | 623 |  |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P11924 | IMDb keyword | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.imdb.com/search/title/?keywords=e-mail |
| P2263 | ISOCAT ID | 1740 |  |  |  |  |  | normal |  |
| P3743 | ITU/ISO/IEC object ID | 1.3.6.1.7 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://oid-base.com/get/1.3.6.1.7 |
| P8189 | J9U entity ID | 987007540863705171 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007540863705171 |
| P3827 | JSTOR topic ID (archived) | email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/email |
| P8408 | KBpedia ID | EMailMessage |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://kbpedia.org/knowledge-graph/reference-concept/?uri=EMailMessage |
| P6573 | Klexikon article ID | E-Mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://klexikon.zum.de/wiki/E-Mail |
| P8313 | Lex ID | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&url_prefix=https://lex.dk/&id=e-mail |
| P244 | Library of Congress Authorities ID | sh85042347 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85042347 |
| P486 | MeSH descriptor ID | D034742 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D034742 |
| P672 | MeSH tree code | L01.462.500.847.249 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/L01.462.500.847.249 |
| P950 | National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID | XX536497 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX536497 |
| P349 | NDL Authority ID | 00576450 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00576450 |
| P3222 | NE.se ID | e-post |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/e-post |
| P3221 | New York Times topic ID | subject/email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.nytimes.com/topic/subject/email |
| P6900 | NicoNicoPedia word article ID | 電子メール |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB |
| P691 | NL CR AUT ID | ph114447 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114447 |
| P7749 | Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging | 13662 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.nomenclature.info/nom/13662 |
| P1245 | OmegaWiki Defined Meaning | 5117 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | http://www.omegawiki.org/DefinedMeaning:(5117) |
| P7305 | Online PWN Encyclopedia ID | 3958675 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3958675.html |
| P3847 | Open Library subject ID | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://openlibrary.org/subjects/e-mail |
| P10283 | OpenAlex ID | C3020028006 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://openalex.org/C3020028006 |
| P1051 | PSH ID | 9874 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://psh.techlib.cz/skos/PSH9874 |
| P3417 | Quora topic ID | Email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.quora.com/topic/Email |
| P8519 | RKD thesaurus ID | 79407 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://rkd.triply.cc/rkd/RKD-Knowledge-Graph/browser?resource=https://data.rkd.nl/thesaurus/79407 |
| P10376 | ScienceDirect topic ID | computer-science/electronic-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/electronic-mail |
| P3911 | STW Thesaurus for Economics ID | 13652-6 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://zbw.eu/stw/version/latest/descriptor/13652-6/about |
| P3984 | Subreddit | email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.reddit.com/r/email/ |
| P10916 | Süddeutsche Zeitung topic ID | E-Mails |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.sueddeutsche.de/thema/E-Mails |
| P9322 | SVKKL authority ID | h0000415-elektronicka-posta |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://ipac.svkkl.cz/arl-kl/cs/detail-kl_us_auth-h0000415-elektronicka-posta |
| P5398 | TDKIV term ID | 000000605 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000000605&local_base=KTD |
| P13411 | TDKIV Wikibase ID | Q632 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://tdkiv.wikibase.cloud/wiki/Item:Q632 |
| P3365 | Treccani ID | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/e-mail |
| P5844 | Treccani Vocabulary ID | e-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/e-mail |
| P1225 | U.S. National Archives Identifier | 10636085 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10636085 |
| P4527 | UK Parliament thesaurus ID | 91099 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://lda.data.parliament.uk/terms/91099.html |
| P2892 | UMLS CUI | C0013849 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://evsexplore.semantics.cancer.gov/evsexplore/concept/ncim/C0013849 |
| P3916 | UNESCO Thesaurus ID | concept6661 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept6661 |
| P4854 | Uppslagsverket Finland ID | EPost |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://uppslagsverket.fi/sv/sok/view-170045-EPost |
| P12800 | Vikidia article ID | en:Email |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://central.vikidia.org/wiki/en%3AEmail |
| P12086 | WikiKids ID | E-mail |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://wikikids.nl/E-mail |
| P8814 | WordNet 3.1 Synset ID | 06289979-n |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://en-word.net/view/synset/06289979-n |
| P13591 | Yale LUX ID | concept/d8171a53-9b61-40c7-bbc5-da1f5e071fa9 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://lux.collections.yale.edu/view/concept/d8171a53-9b61-40c7-bbc5-da1f5e071fa9 |
| P2347 | YSO ID | 16666 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p16666 |
| P3553 | Zhihu topic ID | 19570205 |  |  |  |  |  | normal | https://www.zhihu.com/topic/19570205 |

Source: https://aidb.si/e/email-Q9158 — Wikidata (CC0) via AIDB